Austro-Hungarian Military Merit Cross Set – 1st Class Breast Star 2nd Class Neck Badge – Full-Size Museum Replica
Austro-Hungarian Military Merit Cross Set – 1st Class Breast Star & 2nd Class Neck Badge – Full-Size Museum Replica
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Type: Full-size reproduction set (not original issued decorations)
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Decoration Represented: Militärverdienstkreuz (Military Merit Cross), Austro-Hungarian Empire
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Established: 22 October 1849 by Emperor Franz Joseph I
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Material: Gilt and silver-tone metal with enamel
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Includes:
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1st Class breast star with pin
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2nd Class neck badge with ribbon
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Finish: High-quality enamel with detailed reverse
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Condition: New (replica set, for collection and display)
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Packaging: Securely packed for worldwide shipping
Historical Background
The Military Merit Cross (Militärverdienstkreuz) was founded in 1849 by Emperor Franz Joseph I, initially as a single-class award for officers demonstrating exceptional service in war or peace.
Key developments included:
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1860: Addition of the green laurel wreath to mark wartime service (War Decoration).
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1914: Expanded into three classes:
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3rd Class (trifold ribbon)
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2nd Class (neck badge)
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1st Class (breast star)
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1916–1917: Introduction of crossed swords for bravery, and the option for multiple awards.
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With Diamonds: Reserved personally by the Emperor for senior commanders and distinguished allies.
The decoration became obsolete in 1918 with the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, but remains one of the most iconic Imperial honors.
Significance
This museum-quality replica set reproduces the 1st Class breast star and 2nd Class neck badge in detail, making it ideal for collectors of Austro-Hungarian, German, and WWI-era orders.
⚠️ Note: This is a replica medal set intended for collectors, historians, reenactors, and educational display purposes only. It is not an original government-issued decoration and carries no official authority.